Are Dragons

Pterosaurs?

Why connect the dragon of myth with the pterosaur  of  science?  Aren’t  dragons fictional and pterosaurs were real? We have fossils to distinguish between fantasy and reality, don’t we?

 

Are all fictional stories based upon people or animals that never existed? Let’s be careful not to rush to conclusions about dragons, for fantasies, though fictional, are often based upon some truth. The story of Little Red Riding Hood is fictional, but grandmothers and wolves are both real.

 

What do dragons and pterosaurs have in common? Celtic dragons had arrows at the end of their tails, which may relate to ptero-saur tails. What about Rhamphorhynchoid pterosaur tails? Are not dragon tails also long? Perhaps most noteworthy  are the wings: both pterosaurs and flying dragons have featherless wings.

According to the book Searching for Ropens, there is a native tradition (around some small islands in Papua New Guinea) about a dragon they call “wawanar.” It is said to own “the land and the sea.”

 

Northwest of the small islands is the larger island of Umboi. Here there are more than legends about giant flying creatures. Of the three American explorers who visited Umboi Island in 2004, one of them saw a glowing object unlike any meteor he had ever seen. David Woetzel,  of New Hampshire,  said, “I . . . . saw some meteors  while on night watch. They were whitish in color and had a tail. But this thing was different . . . almost golden and shimmering around the edges. . . There was no tail and it was flying horizontally . . .”

 

What were the three Americans watching

for at night? The  ropen  of Umboi Island

is described  as a  giant  featherless  flying creature. According to the book, three native young men saw a giant ropen flying over a crater lake  around 1994  (the same  area where Woetzel saw his ropen light). When asked about the tail, they said that it had a “diamond.” The tail was “long.”

 

Although the ropen does not destroy villages with its fiery breath, it does glow brightly at night. The investigators call this kind of light “bioluminescence.”

 

Could Woetzel be mistaken about what he saw? Could the islanders’ accounts of the ropens be just superstitious legends? The problem with that idea is that the American World War II veteran Duane Hodgkinson also  saw  a  giant  “pterodactyl”  in  New Guinea in 1944. What he described is similar to the ropen  of Umboi Island.  How could everybody be wrong in the same way?

 

Whatever people  want to believe  about dragons, the creature called “ropen” seems to be real (but still a cryptid).

 

 

NEWS: February, 2007: a physicist confirmed the possibility that the video footage of two lights, recorded on the mainland of Papua New Guinea, in November,  2006,  might  be  large bioluminescent creatures. Investigators maintain that they are glowing pterosaurs

(consistent with David Woetzel’s account).

 

Spring of 2007: the second edition of the book Searching for Ropens was published. In it, the author examines the eyewitness testimony of Brian Hennessy, a psychologist who works at a medical university. He saw, in Papua New Guinea, in 1971, a creature fly overhead. It looked “prehistoric.”

 

Late  2007:  A  lady from South Carolina came  forward  with  her  report: a giant pterosaur-like thing flew in front of her car

on a  remote  highway  in South Carolina. There were definitely no feathers, according to eyewitness Susan Wooten.

See also “Dinosaurs alongside Humans.”

 

Pterosaur neck length (WW II veteran’s account)

 

Mesozoic strata and living pterosaurs

 

Creation and the ropen

 

Baptist pastor sees living pterosaur-like creature

 

Evolution and living pterosaurs

 

Duah” comes from another name for ropen.

 

cryptozoology and the ropen

 

Bioluminescent Pterosaurs

 

Hoax Explanations for Living Pterosaurs

Glen Kuban  has  written  a web  page dis-crediting the idea of living pterosaurs. As of the late Spring of 2007, however, he fails to mention important points about sightings of “pterodactyls” or apparent-pterodactyls in Papua  New  Guinea:  extremely  long  tails, bright glowing appearance at night, and grave robbery. It seems the best explanation that Mr. Kuban can come up with is the old standby: the Flying Fox fruit bat! (This kind

of bat is large  but has almost  no tail, is not

bioluminescent, and never robs graves.)

Composite sketch of the ropen, apparently

a giant living Rhamphorhynchoid pterosaur