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Reports of Live Pterosaurs in the Southwest Pacific |
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Does a live pterodactyl fly over villages of some Southwest Pacific islands? Numerous testimonies suggest nocturnal Rhamphorhynchoid-like creatures, having names like “ropen” and “duwas” (Don’t confuse with “duah”), live in coastal areas of the mainland of Papua New Guinea, as well as on the islands of Umboi and Manus. A similar one was seen over Perth. |
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by Jonathan D. Whitcomb, certified court videographer |
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Due to both negative and positive reactions to my conclusions about this research, it seems needful for me to explain what this is about. The idea that some giant pterosaurs are flying around without any pterosaur photo being seen in newspapers or on any television news broadcasts, may seem odd to many people in developed countries. It deserved careful attention rather than a quick dismissal.
The subject of Western cultural/scientific views on pterosaur extinction needs careful examination. “Standard models” of science are often taught in Americans schools and colleges as if they were unchallengeable fact. In reality, they are simply the more popular theories or ideas based on the more widely disseminated philosophy. Any idea appearing to contradict “Naturalism” is avoided or ridiculed, in some educational circles. Ancient extinctions of all pterosaurs and dinosaurs is an idea that supports the philosophy of Naturalism, so it is repeated continuously in the media and in education. “Living Pterosaur” research is a niche of cryptozoology and is not considered “standard” by those of the philosophy of Naturalism, though some Naturalists are involved in cryptozoology.
Most of those who have been most active in this research are classified as “Creationists”. Though there are some philosophical/religious differences in details of belief among some of them, they are known for using scriptures, such as the book of Genesis, as a foundation for scientific research.
The philosophical contest between Creationism and Naturalism should not be confused with any idea of conflict between religion and science. It is important to understand that all scientists have some philosophy on which to work with. Many researchers use Naturalism, or the philosophy that denies any miracles or Divine intervention in the universe. This itself is not scientific but a philosophy on which to stand, in interpreting any data that is observed. Creationism accepts many miracles such as are found in scriptures. It also assumes that natural operation of laws or physical processes are predictable and very consistent, in the present and since the formation of the earth.
It should be noted that many of the most notable scientific advances have been made by those who were Creationists namely: Isaac Newton, Galileo, Johann Kepler, Francis Bacon, William Herschel, Michael Faraday, Samuel Morse, Charles Babbage, George Washington Carver, Wernher von Braun, Joseph Lister, Louis Pasteur, Lord Kelvin, etc. |
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Introduction |
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Background |
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Some eyewitnesses of strange lights at night (“ropen light”):
1) Jim Blume, missionary, Papua New Guinea
2) Leonard of Opai Village, Umboi Island
3) Luke, the interpreter, Lae, Papua New Guinea
4) David Woetzel, American
5) David Moke of Opai Village, Umboi Island
6) Mark Kau, government official, Umboi Is.
7) Jonah Jim, near Owangai Village, Umboi Is.
It’s important to note that Jonah Jim is an important witness in tying in the night light phenomenon with the sightings of creatures that strongly resemble living pterosaurs. He noticed both the glow and the form of the creature, including a long tail. His is a pivotal testimony in this investigation.
Some of the differences between “shooting stars” and the ropen lights are that “ropen lights”:
1) are at a low-elevation 2) move horizontally or close to horizontal 3) are usually consistent in where they come from and where they’re headed 4) sometimes light up a beach or village 5) have a reputation of lasting 5-6 seconds 6) rob graves (before coffins were used)
It should be noted that whatever produces this light has characteristics suggesting a biological origin. In former times, when human burials involved wrapping bodies with leaves instead of using secure wooden caskets, the lights were sometimes seen close to or at the grave sites at night. The bodies would be found missing from their graves the next morning. In more recent years, burials involve caskets that are not very easy to open. Grave robbery is no longer heard of. These facts do not correlate with paranormal or supernatural explanations. The light seems to be produced by a scavenger or at least by a creature that scavenges when it can. |
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I became actively involved with this research in 2002. I sent an email to a missionary in Venezuela and got an interesting reply. The natives in the area of the Erebato River never drink from that river. Long ago the people were attacked by a “giant bat” at times. On one occasion, it caught and ate one of them. It was later seen defecating into the river. (In fact, “Erebato” means bat feces) Although this may have happened many generations ago, the people still remember it to the extent that they do not drink the water from that river. Any bat-like creature large enough to carry off and eat a human, suggests a pterosaur.
In 2003 I began communicating with Paul Nation of Texas. We planned on exploring an island in Papua New Guinea in 2004, to search for the creature called ropen (also known as “duwas”). Unforeseen circumstances left Paul out of the expedition and I went to Umboi Is. late in 2004 with an interpreter, but not Paul.
I interviewed a number of eye- witnesses in the villages of Opai, Gomlongon, and Owangai. There did not appear to be any ulterior motives beyond the simple desire for these local people to help me in my research. I found almost all the testimonies very credible.
I left Papua New Guinea with a firm conviction that one pterosaur lives on Umboi Island. I later was impressed with other eyewitnesses whose testimonies correlated well with what was told me on Umboi.
Two other Americans left for the island soon after I returned to the States. (Garth Guessman & David Woetzel) They explored more of the northern side of the island and had many successful interviews.
I wrote the book Searching for Ropens (first edition in 2006). |
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Glowing nocturnal flying creatures |
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Sightings involving form and features |
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If ropen lights were all there was, it might be of some interest to a few people. What makes this a truly amazing phenomenon, however, is that there are some eyewitnesses who have seen the form of the creature that creates the light. Not only are there some eyewitness of what this creature looks like, but there are traditions about it. If these traditions were vague and we had no witnesses of the details of the ropen’s appearance, we would not believe a living pterosaur is responsible for these things. It’s the combination of the traditions and the eyewitness testimony of the ropen that is so convincing to us.
Some of those who have seen details of the ropen’s appearance on Umboi Island are:
1) Gideon (lives near Owangai Village)
2) Wesley (brother of Gideon)
3) Mesa (friend of Gideon and Wesley)
4) Jonah Jim (works not far from Owangai)
These eyewitnesses describe features of the ropen that in and of themselves indicate the ropen is a very large Rhamphorhynchoid pterosaur. There is more, however. Missionary Jim Blume has talked with dozens of people from various coastal areas of Papua New Guinea. He has noted a number of details in the descriptions of a creature that has a number of different names among different tribes. These details not only correlate with a pterosaur but differentiate the creature from any bat or bird. It is not a bird as it has no feathers. It is bat-like in some ways, however, it has a long tail and eats fish. There is much more, however.
In a village that may be near the area where the American saw a “pterodactyl” in 1944, there was an attack in the mid-1980’s. A man was taken from his garden by a large creature that carried him up into the air, dropped him, returned to the ground and took the body and carried it up into a large tree. The villagers got there just in time to see the man being eaten by the creature.
This is not the only case of human death from the larger creatures. These attacks do not seem to be frequent but may occur several times per decade. The point is, these creatures are surely pterosaurs. No other featherless flying creatures are know to ever have existed with a size that would allow for carrying away adult humans.
Another significant sighting was by a couple who were taking a walk at night in Perth, Australia. It was about 10:30 p.m. in December of 1997 that they noticed a “huge creature flying . . . “it had a ruddy reddish brown leathery skin . . . . a long tail and a wingspan that we estimated at between 30-50 feet across . . .” Not only are both of these testimonies credible in themselves but a number of details correlate with eyewitness testimonies of local people in Papua New Guinea.
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During the Second World War an American, Duane Hodgkinson, and an Australian were on a trail not far from Finschhafen on the mainland of what was then New Guinea. Just after entering a clearing, they saw a huge creature take off into the air. It was obvious to them that it was a “pterodactyl”, with a wingspan of over twenty feet and an appendage at the back of the head. |
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Woman describes flight path of the ropen of Umboi Island. |
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Many valuable interviews were done by Paul Nation and by Carl Baugh in the 1990’s and in 2002. They made friends with many of the local people of Umboi Island. This greatly helped set the stage for the 2004 expeditions of three Americans: Whitcomb, Woetzel, and Guessman.
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One of the witnesses of the bright ropen light (Umboi) |
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The great majority of sightings of the ropen are of what one researcher calls the “ropen light”. Most of the witnesses did not get a clear view of any form though many can give some description of the colors or the direction of flight.
The testimonies of the ropen light are very credible. The mannerisms and composure of these people is a strong support to believability of their testimonies. In addition, had they had any desire to promote any tourism or to attract researchers to their village, they surely would have given some detail other than just a moving light at night. These people have surely seen what they have told us they saw. The light is seen moving from specific moun- tains to the beach or visa-versa. It is seen often in many villages in the central part of Umboi Island. |

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Interview techniques of Woetzel and Guessman |

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http://www.objectiveness.com/SW-Pac |
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updated May 25, 2007 |
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(Pterosaurs are not flying dinosaurs) |
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New Book: Searching for Ropens |
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Pterodactyls and evolution |
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Are Dragons Pterosaurs? |